De Wint’s “Landscape with Lightning and a Hermit”

The English painter Peter de Wint (1784-1849) depicted landscapes in the romantic style of the era: wide expanses full of air, sky, and a salt breeze. “Landscape With Lightning and a Hermit” is a rugged vista of a hermit in a wild landscape, its scale reminiscent of a Chinese painting. Housed at the Victoria & Albert Museum; its website offers this summary:

Hermits, living in the wilderness, apart from society, were a popular theme with 18th-century landscape painters. Most of De Wint’s pictures are calm and even. This more dramatic work is reminiscent of the Neapolitan master Salvator Rosa (1615-1673), who was popular with English collectors.

URL: http://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O80680/oil-painting-landscape-with-lightning-and-a/

Forthcoming hermit novel

In this short video from Emerson College (Boston), writer and faculty-member Steve Himmer talks about his novel, The Bee-Loud Glade, which will be published in Spring 2011. The novel features an ornamental hermit: “The Bee-Loud Glade brings this odd pastime to the present day, where a billionaire named Mr. Crane hires Finch to be his decorative hermit.”

URL: http://www.emerson.edu/news-events/emerson-college-today/hermit-who-decorates

Naoko Matsubara: “Solitude”

from Matsubara: Solitude
from Matsubara: "Solitude"

“Solitude” is a series of eleven woodcuts by contemporary Japanese artist Naoko Matsubara.

“Solitude” is presented as reflections on Henry David Thoreau. The style is expressionistic, wherein Matsubara strives to show the inner energy in living beings such as trees. To recognize this quality of sentient beings requires a sensitivity to solitude, for it sets aside our own consciousness to identify fully with — in this case — trees.

Solitude is Thoreau’s physical and intellectual setting, and the woodcuts seem to derive energy as much from his inspiration as from the physical beings themselves. Trees find their liberation into a charged nature sanctified by Thoreau’s presence.

A further clue into understanding the art is that fact that Matsubara was brought up in the Shinto tradition, which identifies closely the spiritual in living objects.

Many web references available, including (at this writing) a site with the eleven “Solitude” series woodcuts: http://www.liveauctioneers.com/item/821279

Fukase’s “Ravens”

The Japanese photographer Masehisa Fukase’s book of haunting photographs published as Karasu [Ravens] and published in English in the 1980’s as The Solitude of Ravens is getting renewed attention due to a British Journal of Photography award as the best photography book in the last 25 years. See Guardian announcement and photo gallery.

The book is long out of print and copies are very expensive. Guardian summary:

Brooding and shatteringly lonely, the Japanese photographer’s series on ravens has been hailed as a masterpiece of mourning

Fukase’s photographs of ravens in various grains of black and white evoke at once a sense of unease, repulsion, pity, and despair — as intended. The English translation adding the word and connotation of “solitude” attempts to capture the sense of alienation, strangeness, the status of pariah, outcast, of deformity and repulsion. It is almost unnecessary.

Elements of Japanese aesthetics, of wabi-sabi, can be identified, but the naturalism of the photographs becomes “unnatural” to most people’s sensibilities as otherwise comfortable onlookers. Both the art and psychology of the photographs are compelling in a new and different way than anything modernist.

Ravens are what they are but Fukase’s relentless lens inevitably provokes an analogy to human beings, to human society, to the ambivalence of real or contrived feelings of ugliness we all harbor. Solitude here is both the condition of ravens but also the result of our uneasiness.

40-day museum hermit

Ansuman Biswas has been selected by the Manchester (UK) Museum as its “hermit” in residence for a 40-day period, June 27 to August 5. Buswas will be alone and in silence in the Museum’s tower, functioning as “living art” among the 4+ million pieces in the collection of the Museum.

A museum spokeswoman said: “By documenting his existence in isolation through blogging and webcam we hope that he will become the museum’s ultimate exhibit.”

URLs:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/england/manchester/8069915.stm
http://www.artdaily.org/index.asp?int_sec=2&int_new=31096

URL of the Manchester Museum hermit’s blog: http://manchesterhermit.wordpress.com/